Glaze application tool

Glaze Specific Gravity Calculator

Measure your glaze's liquid density and calculate the exact water addition needed to reach target dipping or spraying consistency.

Why specific gravity matters for glaze application

Specific gravity (SG) measures the ratio of glaze weight to water volume. Maintaining consistent SG prevents glazes from going on too thick (crazing, running, pinholing) or too thin (poor coverage, dull color).

Target SG ranges

  • Standard dipping glazes: 1.40 – 1.50
  • Spraying glazes: 1.30 – 1.38
  • Brush-on glazes: 1.50 – 1.60